19 January 2007 The
Court of BiH has scheduled a plea hearing for four Bosnian Serbs indicted for
participation in Srebrenica massacres for next week. This will be the fourth
time the indictees will be called to enter their plea.
Zdravko Bozic, Mladen Blagojevic,
Zeljko Zaric and Zoran Zivanovic are scheduled to appear at a plea hearing on January 24.
The
four Bosnian Serbs charged with crimes in the aftermath of the fall of
Srebrenica in July 1995, will also undergo a medical examination on orders of
the Trial Chamber.
Their plea hearing has already been postponed
three times, due to indictee’s claim of illness after days of hunger strike, in
which they joined a group of dozens of prisoners who are requesting that
ex-Yugoslav law, which is considered more lenient than current BiH legislation,
be applicable in their cases.
The Strikers are refusing to appear in court,
but the Court continues to schedule hearings unless the reason for the
indictee’s absence is illness.
The group of four former members of the
Bratunac Light Infantry Brigade of the Army of Republika Srpska Military
Police, are charged with 12 counts of crimes committed against the Bosniak
civilian population in the UN-protected enclave of Srebrenica.
The beginning of the trial of Zeljko Mejakic, Dusan Fustar, Dusko
Knezevic and Momcilo Gruban was postponed several times in the last couple
of weeks, too. Last time it was postponed because the defence attorney of one
of the indictees was ill.
However, the court decided to schedule next
hearing for January 24 when, depending on defence attorney presence, will be
decided if the trial will start or not next week.
The
Prosecution has charged the four with participation in the beating, torturing,
rape and murders of camp inmates in Omarska, Keraterm and Trnopolje detainment
camps.
During
his opening statement, Prosecutor Peter Kidd announced that he will prove
through witness testimonies that Zeljko Mejakic had “immense authority” as
warden of Omarska detainment camp, where Momcilo Gruban, nicknamed ‘Ckalja,’
was commander of a guard shift.
Dusan
Fustar was one of three commanders of the guard in Keraterm detention camp,
while Dusko Knezevic, according to witnesses, freely came to the detainment
camps and participated in the physical and psychological abuse of detainees.
The
Prosecutor announced that he will question multiple witnesses, mostly former
detainees, and four witnesses who were not detainees but who will describe the
events that took place in Prijedor during 1992.
The presentation of evidence by the defence
attorneys of Zoran and Goran Damjanovic,
who are charged with beating a group of Bosniaks in the Sarajevo suburb of Bojnik in 1992, will be continued on Monday, January
22nd.
The
trial of Gojko Jankovic, who is
charged with crimes committed against Bosniak civilians committed in Foca
municipality, will be continued one day later, on Tuesday January 23rd, as well
as on Friday January 26th.
After
the Defence had finished questioning witnesses, the Prosecution proposed to
question seven additional witnesses and one court expert, which the Court
approved.
Among
others, Neuropsychiatrist Amra Bravo Mehmedbasic will appear as an additional
Prosecution witness and speak about Stockholm syndrome.
“During
cross examination of some Defence witnesses, some of them claimed that
protected witnesses 191 and 186, both rape witnesses, had certain sympathies
towards the indictee. I want the doctor
to talk about people’s reactions when they are weak and their masters are
strong”, Prosecutor Philip Alcock explained.
The
trial of Radisav Ljubinac, a former member
of the Army of Republika Srpska, who is charged with crimes committed against
civilians from Rogatica municipality, will be continued on Wednesday, January
24th. The defence will question four new
witnesses.
According
to the indictment, Ljubinac participated in the attack and expulsion of locals
from Seljani, some of whom are still missing.
Nex
week, January 25 and 26, next hearing of Momcilo
Mandic, justice minister in Radovan Karadzic government, is scheduled.
Mandic is charged that he managed the April 6 1992 attack on the Bosnian internal affairs ministry school located in
Vrace, Sarajevo. It is also alleged that he was in charge of the relevant ministry
at the time that detention camps were formed in former Serb Republic
territory.
Procesution announced that soon they will
finish with presenting evidences.
The
next hearing of eleven indictees charged
with genocide in Kravica is scheduled for January 25th. The Prosecution is still in the process of
presenting evidence; it is questioning additional witnesses.
Former
members of Bosnian Serb military police and army units are charged with the
execution of around 1,000 Bosniaks which took place in the village of Kravica after the fall of Srebrenica in
July 1995.
Justice Report is a
specialist reporting agency focusing on war crimes trials taking place before
local courts; development of the local legal system; and efforts to come to
terms with the past.
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