
01 July 2008 Four witnesses, who survived the massacre at Kapija in Tuzla, describe the chaos that followed the explosion.
Four new witnesses, who appeared before the
Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina, recalled the events that happened in Tuzla on
May 25, 1995, when 71 persons were killed and about 240 were wounded.
"At that moment I sensed a shocking hit in my
chest. I saw some intense light and then it became dark. I was wounded in my
legs. I saw people lying there, without showing any sign of life. Those were the
shocking moments," Damir Tucakovic said.
The Prosecution considers that Novak Djukic,
former commander of the Ozren Tactical Group with the Republika Srpska Army,
ordered the Artillery Squad, situated on mount Ozren, to shell Tuzla, using M46
cannons. The indictment alleges that one artillery projectile hit the downtown
area, also known as Kapija.
Witness Azra Kapetanovic was sixteen, when she
was wounded in her stomach at Kapija. She recalled how, following the explosion,
she managed to reach a nearby coffee shop, which was "the only light she saw
there." When she got there she called her father, who came and drove her to a
hospital.
Azra Mitrovic was also wounded in Tuzla on that
day.
"They drove me to the hospital. I had a feeling
that all Tuzla citizens gathered in front of the Gradina hospital. They were all
looking for somebody. The hospital corridor was covered with blood and the
corpses were piled up there. I felt as if I were trampled. I heard news about
the killed and the wounded. Many names of people and children were mentioned. I
could not believe that it had happened to us," Mitrovic said.
At this hearing Ahmed Isic testified as well. He
said that, on May 25, 1995 he was lightly wounded and he managed to drive his
brother Muhamed and "three or four other people" to the hospital.
"I was the first one who reached the Gradina
hospital. After that others started bringing more wounded people. We wrapped the
dead in blankets and we piled them up in the corridor. I saw my friend Samir,
whose legs were cut off. In some way he saved me, because he stood right in
front of me and 'absorbed' all the shrapnel. He died in the hospital," Isic
said.
The
trial of Novak Djukic is due to continue on July 8, when new Prosecution
witnesses will be examined.
Justice Report is a
specialist reporting agency focusing on war crimes trials taking place before
local courts; development of the local legal system; and efforts to come to
terms with the past.
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An OSCE report on Witness Protection and Support in War-Crimes Cases says, among other things, that Bosnia and Herzegovina has neither improved the position of victims and witnesses nor has it won their confidence in criminal proceedings and war-crimes cases.
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