
24 October 2008 The Association of Court Reporters, AIS, held a workshop on “Reporting on Judicial Issues - Current Status and Perspectives” in Sarajevo on October 18.
The workshop participants, journalists and
editors from Bosnia and
Herzegovina, concluded that the media
coverage of court proceedings against war crime indictees remain at a low
level. It was particularly emphasised that the public broadcasting stations,
which are obliged to report on war crimes cases, still do not do this, but
they rather rely on reports issued by other agencies, primarily BIRN.
It was stated that the Bosnian media broadcast
very few reports on local court trials, while, at the same time, the Press
Council receives many complaints pertaining to reporting on those trials.
Azemina Smailbegovic of the ZOS Radio from
Doboj said that local judiciary representatives were “introvert, while trying
to avoid any contacts with the media”.
The workshop participants agreed that
journalists were not adequately trained to report on court proceedings,
recommending further engagement on this issue.
It was concluded that the condition related to
the transparency of the State Court has worsened, with journalists still facing
problems when attempting to access public information.
The workshop participants once again reviewed
the AIS achievements since its establishment four years ago. In doing this,
they mentioned the engagement of its members in the preparation of an amended
version of the Press Council Code in Bosnia and Herzegovina as well as
the promotion of recommendations for court reporting at various conferences held in
the country.
It was stated that, in the course of 2008, the
Association organised debates on the “Transparency of Cantonal and District Courts
and Prosecutions and Objective Reporting,” which took place in Doboj and
Trebinje. The Association is planning to organise similar meetings in Brcko
and Travnik by the end of this year.
The workshop participants unanimously agreed
that, acting individually, journalists can hardly change the situation related
to the transparency of court cases. It was concluded that, in order to achieve
results, it was necessary to act through the AIS network, which has become
widely known for its activities.
After having discussed the situation and the
needs pertaining to the court processes reporting, the workshop participants
made the following recommendations related to the work of AIS in the upcoming
period:
| AIS 18.10.2008. |
-
Organise
regular meetings with the State Court and its Prosecution
-
Establish
links with the associations of journalists and try to motivate other media
houses to report on court processes
-
Establish a network of journalists, who are involved in those issues,
represents a potential important area of concern for the AIS in the upcoming
period
-
Education and improvement of editorial staff
-
Share AIS recommendations and ideas with the international
organisations involved in the issue of transitional justice, which support the
development of the judiciary
When it comes to education, it was agreed that
it should be conducted in three phases: spokespersons of judicial institutions
at the state level, editors, who will attend informative meetings, and
journalists, who need to be educated, as well as students and representatives
of local courts and prosecutions.
BIRN developed education models, which were
applied in 2004, when a group of journalists from Bosnia and Herzegovina were
educated with the help of IWPR. The same training was then given to journalists
in Kosovo and Macedonia.
The AIS plans for 2009 include the following
activities:
-
Organise
a one-day meeting with media editors
-
Organise
the education of journalists, with BIRN journalists/trainers acting as educators
and training
module developers. The training will be organised in several
regions in the country, as follows: Mostar
(Herzegovina),
Banja Luka (Krajina), Tuzla
(north-eastern Bosnia),
Doboj (central/northern Bosnia),
Gorazde (eastern Bosnia)
-
Establish
a network of journalists – contributors
-
Organise
quarterly meetings attended by AIS, Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina and
the Prosecution
-
Establish
contacts with the Faculty of Journalism and try to develop continuous
cooperation
-
Establish
partnerships with the organisations involved in judicial issues
-
Advocate the transparency of court proceedings
-
Establish
cooperation between the media and judicial institutions at the state and local
levels.
The workshop was attended by: Lea Tajic, Konrad Adenauer Foundation; Alma Durmo
Djozo, Nezavisne novine; Aida Alic,
Denis Dzidic, Nidzara Ahmetasevic, Erna Mackic, Amila Nezirevic, Anisa Suceska
– BIRN Bosnia and Herzegovina, Muamer Selimbegovic, FENA, Mladen
Bosnjak, Radio Stari Most Mostar, Mirela
Hukovic Hodzic, BH Radio 1 and Nerma
Jelacic.
Justice Report is a
specialist reporting agency focusing on war crimes trials taking place before
local courts; development of the local legal system; and efforts to come to
terms with the past.
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